Search results for "Root Nodules"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Ammonium acts systemically while nitrate exerts an additional local effect on Medicago truncatula nodules

2020

National audience; Symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) has a high energetic cost for legume plants; legumes thus reduce SNF when soil N is available. The present study aimed to increase our understanding regarding the impacts of the two principal forms of available N in soils (ammonium and nitrate) on SNF. We continuously measured the SNF of Medicago truncatula under controlled conditions. This permitted nodule sampling for comparative transcriptome profiling at points connected to the nodules' reaction following ammonium or nitrate applications. The N component of both ions systemically induced a rhythmic pattern of SNF, while the activity in control plants remained constant. This rhythmic a…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePlant Sciencenodule activity01 natural sciencesNicotianamine synthaseTranscriptome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNitratenitrateRNA seqAmmonium CompoundsMedicago truncatulaGeneticsAmmoniumLeghemoglobinSymbiosisLegumeNitratesbiologyNCR peptidesfungiGeneral MedicineneNASbiology.organism_classificationMedicago truncatula030104 developmental biologychemistryBiochemistrynitrogen fixation[SDE]Environmental SciencesNitrogen fixationbiology.proteinRoot Nodules PlantAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Vigna mungo, V. radiata and V. unguiculata plants sampled in different agronomical-ecological-climatic regions of India are nodulated by Bradyrhizobi…

2009

International audience; Vigna mungo, Vigna radiata and Vigna unguiculata are important legume crops cultivated in India, but little is known about the genetic resources in native rhizobia that nodulate these species. To identify these bacteria, a core collection of 76 slow-growing isolates was built from root nodules of V. mungo, V. radiata and V. unguiculata plants grown at different sites within three agro-ecological-climatic regions of India. The genetic diversity of the bacterial collection was assessed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of PCR-amplified DNA fragments of the 16S–23S rDNA intergenic spacer (IGS) region, and the symbiotic genes nifH and nodC. One …

Root noduleVigna spp.RadiataDIVERSITYApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPlant Root NodulationPolymerase Chain ReactionVignaSymbiotic genesCluster AnalysisBradyrhizobiumPhylogeny0303 health sciencesDiversitybiologyEcologyfood and beveragesFabaceae[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyRestriction fragment length polymorphismOxidoreductasesRoot Nodules PlantPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthDNA BacterialBradyrhizobium yuanmingensePHYLOGENYVIGNA SPP.Molecular Sequence DataIndiaN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesMicrobiologyBradyrhizobiumRhizobia03 medical and health sciencesVIGNA RADIATABacterial ProteinsBotanyDNA Ribosomal SpacerSYMBIOTIC GENESEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyRELATION HOTE-PARASITEGenetic diversity030306 microbiologyBRADYRHIZOBIUMSequence Analysis DNA15. Life on landVIGNA MUNGObiology.organism_classificationMULTI-LOCUS SEQUENCE ANALYSISMulti-locus sequence analysis
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Plant phenology and genetic variability in root and nodule development strongly influence genetic structuring of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar vicia…

2008

Publication Inra prise en compte dans l'analyse bibliométrique des publications scientifiques mondiales sur les Fruits, les Légumes et la Pomme de terre. Période 2000-2012. http://prodinra.inra.fr/record/256699; International audience; The symbiotic relationships between legumes and their nitrogen (N-2)-fixing bacterial partners (rhizobia) vary in effectiveness to promote plant growth according to both bacterial and legume genotype. To assess the selective effect of host plant on its microsymbionts, the influence of the pea (Pisum sativum) genotype on the relative nodulation success of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae (Rlv) genotypes from the soil populations during plant development h…

SELECTION0106 biological sciencesGENETIC VARIABILITYGenotypePhysiologyPlant Science01 natural sciencesRHIZOBIUM LEGUMINOSARUM BIOVAR VICIAERhizobia03 medical and health sciencesSativumSymbiosisGenotypeBotanyDNA Ribosomal SpacerGenetic variabilitySymbiosisLegumePhylogenySoil Microbiology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesRhizosphereRhizobium leguminosarumbiology030306 microbiologyPeasfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classification[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyGenetic structureMutationNODDRoot Nodules PlantSequence Alignment010606 plant biology & botanyThe New phytologistReferences
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